What Is Tarot Reading? The Ancient Origins
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Read Time: 3 min
Where Did Tarot Reading Begin?
The origins of tarot cards and the practice of tarot reading have long been a source of intrigue and wonder.
Some theories suggest that the rich symbolism and spiritual elements in tarot might even trace back to ancient Egyptian civilisations.
I'll explore the ancient origins of tarot in this blog post, but before we get into it, if you'd like to receive tarot updates and news to your inbox then get yourself on the Coven mailing list!
Table of Contents
The idea is that the iconography and esoteric practices of ancient Egypt inspired the symbolic imagery of Tarot cards. But it’s important to highlight that this connection is just speculative. There is no solid historical evidence directly linking Tarot cards to ancient Egyptian traditions (although I think the connection is obvious personally|!).
The first documented Tarot-like cards actually emerged in 15th-century Europe, particularly in Italy. These early cards were used mainly for games, and not divination!
The transition from basic playing cards to the Tarot decks we know today involved adding intricate symbols (cups, pentacles, wands, and swords) and unique structures (like the major arcana and court cards) . Attributing this evolution solely to Egyptian influence oversimplifies a much richer historical tapestry!
Early 18th century tarot cards. Image credit: Wikipedia
Medieval Europe: The Birthplace of Tarot Cards
The true story of Tarot begins in medieval Europe, especially in 15th-century Northern Italy. It was here that the earliest known Tarot decks were created, often commissioned by noble families.
These decks featured detailed illustrations reflecting the societal and cultural elements of the time. Unlike modern ideas of Tarot as a mystical tool, these early cards were designed for entertainment.
Symbolism in Early Tarot Decks
During this period, playing cards began to feature more elaborate imagery and themes that were in line with medieval life. The decks included four suits (similar to modern playing cards) but also introduced a series of "triumph" cards.
These triumph cards would later evolve into the Major Arcana of the Tarot. Their symbolic nature sparked up interest and gradually led to the cards being viewed as more than mere entertainment.
The Transition to Tarot Divination
The late 18th century marked the transition of Tarot cards from a just a gaming tool to a device for divination.
This transformation was driven by occultists such as Antoine Court de Gébelin and Jean-Baptiste Alliette, also known as Etteilla. They proposed that the Tarot held hidden wisdom and could be used for esoteric purposes, aligning it with ancient traditions, including those of Egypt.
Antoine Court de Gébelin's Influence
Court de Gébelin claimed that the Tarot represented the Book of Thoth, an ancient Egyptian text. Despite the lack of historical evidence to support this claim, the idea captivated many and laid the groundwork for Tarot's association with the mystical and divinatory practices.
Illustrations of the Egyptian God Thoth. Image credit: pinterest
Modern Tarot Reading
Today, Tarot cards are widely seen as tools for introspection, guidance, and divination.
The decks have evolved to encompass various artistic styles and themes, but they retain the core structure established in medieval Europe. Both the Major and Minor Arcana, with their rich symbolism, continue to captivate and inspire users worldwide.
The Enduring Appeal of Tarot
While the exact origins of tarot reading blend verified history with curiosity and guess work, their journey from medieval playing cards to modern divination tools highlights their everlasting popularity.
The Tarot's ability to weave together history, mysticism, and the quest for insight and connection means it will always be relevant in modern day mysticism.
If you want to experience the tarot then book in for a personal tarot reading, or sign up to receive your monthy Tarotscope straight to your inbox!
The Author: Samantha Vassiliou
Hi, I'm Samantha. I'm a spiritual coach, psychic tarot reader, meditation facilitator, shadow worker, and founder of Aphrodite's Baby.
I've completely transformed my life with the esoteric wisdom, spiritual tools, and knowledge I've learned on my path to becoming my highest and most authentic Self, and now I want to help you do the same.
